Excellent article Peter. Everyone knows of course that it is not simply the technology but the culture (and payment systems) that are fundamentally different at Kaiser, Mayo and the Cleveland clinic. Where else can you find someone like Dr Duffy who is the Chief Experience Officer at CC?
Organizations like Mayo, Cleveland Clinic, et all, were able to provide higher quality care at lower costs long before they implemented new technology because of their number of reasons. 1) They are almost all large integrated care systems 2) at Mayo, Kaiser, Cleveland Clinic all of their providers are employees vs independent providers who are paid on a fee for service model 3) they are all fundamentally focused on their end user - the patient/customer/client.
In other fields high performing organizations always have the data they need to make changes but it is often sorely lacking in health care. Starbucks knows more about the beans in your coffee then the labs a patient has had in the past year in the community.
The early adoption of technology and the use of data allowed Mayo and Cleveland Clinic are tangible examples of their commitment to high quality patient centered care and we are starting to see some dramatic improvements in outcomes, quality, and patient safey as a result of the data that this technology provides.
One challenge however, as pointed our recently by the WSJ, is how to replicate the Cleveland Clinic and Mayo models to situations where the providers work in small practices and are independent private practitioners. How do we move the "platform" from the provider to the consumer?
This is one area where technology could in fact be trans-formative but you also need to marry that with finance reform so that you can capture the savings at the point of care (vs it going to the insurance companies).
Too much of the conversation has focuses on who pays w (govt, employer, direct, co-ops)vs what we pay for. How we incentivize provider, payer and client (patient) behavior is critically important otherwise we are just giving people an electric pencil so they can do what hasn't worked in the past even fast. Technology is an important tool that allows us to transform the "work flows" but not the only goal.
Some studies show that 40% of medical costs in a doctors office are administrative over-head and a and a great deal of a providers time is spent doing things that Nurse Practionioers, Medical Assistants and even consumers could do. Some people suggest that up to 75% of our care could be provided by retail clinics or NP's and PA's and free up providers to focus on more complex cases..
If our highly educated and highly trained providers could use technology to coordinate care and focus on those value added services (like complex care) that only they can provide we may not even have a shortage of primary care providers.
So if we combine technology to streamline administrative overhead and clinical care combined with a focus on the 15% of the people with chronic conditions who account for the bulk of health care spending along with finance reform, (outcomes not procedures) we really could transform not only the cost of care but obtain outcomes that matter to patients, payers and providers.