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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://blogs.technet.com/utility/FeedStylesheets/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Consulta con el equipo de Windows : PKI</title><link>http://blogs.technet.com/plataformas/archive/tags/PKI/default.aspx</link><description>Tags: PKI</description><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>CommunityServer 2.1 SP1 (Build: 61025.2)</generator><item><title>Error en la comprobación de revocación a la hora de arrancar una entidad certificadora</title><link>http://blogs.technet.com/plataformas/archive/2009/02/23/error-en-la-comprobaci-n-de-revocaci-n-a-la-hora-de-arrancar-una-entidad-certificadora.aspx</link><pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 14:52:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d5e57398-b9ef-4490-9955-07cbb4e4a80d:3205669</guid><dc:creator>esplat</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>http://blogs.technet.com/plataformas/comments/3205669.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.technet.com/plataformas/commentrss.aspx?PostID=3205669</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;Hola a todos. Soy Tolu Igbon, del equipo de Directorio Activo.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;Un caso común que tratamos en el área de soporte de &lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Directory Services &lt;/I&gt;es el siguiente error al intentar arrancar una entidad certificadora (CA) subordinada:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN class=keywordhighlight1&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US"&gt;The revocation function was unable to check revocation because the revocation &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US"&gt;&lt;SPAN class=keywordhighlight1&gt;server was offline&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US"&gt;. &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class=keywordhighlight1&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;0x80092013&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; (-2146885613)&lt;?xml:namespace prefix = o /&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"&gt;El comportamiento puede producirse nada más intentar arrancar la CA por primera vez, o pasado un tiempo (semanas, meses) tras haber estado funcionando con normalidad.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"&gt;Antes de comenzar con el diagnóstico del error, vamos a comenzar por recordar algunos &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="http://blogs.technet.com/askds/archive/2008/04/04/certificate-concepts.aspx" mce_href="http://blogs.technet.com/askds/archive/2008/04/04/certificate-concepts.aspx"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;conceptos básicos&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"&gt; sobre el funcionamiento de certificados:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Basic Certificate Validation&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;For a certificate to function properly, the following items must validate correctly (at a minimum):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;1. Subject name: The subject of the certificate must match the resource subject that is being used. For example, when using https the subject in the certificate being used on the web server must match the https URL that users will use to connect to the https website. Subject name is analogous to the name on a driver’s license.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;2. Validity Period: The (Valid From) and (Valid To) must be within the time frame the certificate is planning on being used. This is much like the expiration of a driver’s license. Validity period is analogous to the expiration date on a driver’s license.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;3. Trust: The certificate must be used by a trusted Certificate Authority. Trust is analogous to the State that issued a driver’s license. Because the State that issued the license is a member of the union that makes up the United States we trust the issuer of the license.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;4. Chain Building: Chain building is the process of building a trust chain, or certification path, from the end certificate to a root CA that is trusted by the security principal. The chain-building process will validate the certification path by checking each certificate in the certification path from the end certificate to the root CA’s certificate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;5. Key Usage: To help control the usage of a certificate outside of its intended purpose, the optional Enhanced Key Usage extension can be included in the certificate by the CA. The Enhanced Key Usage extension contains a list of usages for which the certificate is valid. These usages, also known as intended purposes, are displayed on the General tab of the certificate dialog box. This is important when evaluating why a certificate may not be working correctly. Key Usage is analogous to driver’s license endorsements (types of vehicles that can be driven with this license).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 35.4pt"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;6. Revocation Checking: Each certificate in the certificate chain is verified to ensure that none of the certificates are revoked. A certificate can be revoked prior to the expiration date to disavow the certificate. Revocation Checking is analogous to checking a driver’s license against a State database to verify that a driver’s license has not been revoked for a violation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;En el caso que nos interesa hoy, el punto clave es el &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;6&lt;/B&gt;, donde se habla sobre la comprobación de revocación.&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: #1f497d; mso-themecolor: text2"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: " minor-latin? calibri?,?sans-serif?; mso-ascii-theme-font: mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: #1f497d; mso-themecolor: text2"&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;El certificado de la CA subordinada, al igual que cualquier certificado de usuario/cliente, viene con un campo/atributo “&lt;A href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc771079.aspx" mce_href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc771079.aspx"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;CRL Distribution Points&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/A&gt;” (CDP) donde se especifican uno o varios &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Puntos de acceso al directorio activo (rutas LDAP), &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Servidores web (direcciones http/https) o &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Recursos compartidos de red. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;En estos CDP el cliente puede encontrar una lista de certificados revocados firmada por su CA emisora y comprobar si su propio certificado es válido o no.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;El error recibido en el caso que estamos tratando nos indica que &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;no se puede comprobar el estado de revocación de nuestro certificado (el de la propia CA Subordinada) &lt;/B&gt;porque o bien el servidor de revocación (donde comprobamos la lista de certificados revocados) &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;está&lt;/B&gt; &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;fuera de línea (apagado) o no se puede acceder a él&lt;/B&gt;.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;En este caso, esto impide que arranquen los servicios de la CA, mientras que en otros escenarios, como en el inicio de sesión a través de tarjetas inteligentes (&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;SmartCard&lt;/I&gt;), podría implicar que el usuario no pueda iniciar sesión en el dominio.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;Troubleshooting/Solución&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;En el escenario que tratamos hoy, tenemos varias opciones para el diagnóstico/resolución del problema, en función de cómo esté configurado nuestro entorno:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;1.&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Podría ser que la CA raíz que actualiza las listas de revocación (CRLs) realmente esté “offline” (y que la CRL que tiene la CA subordinada esté caducada) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Es una práctica común mantener una CA Raíz apagada e inaccesible por cuestiones de seguridad&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Para resolver el problema, debería ser suficiente con volver a arrancar la CA raíz y publicar una nueva CRL. Normalmente, la CA Raíz publicará su lista (de larga duración) en un servidor web &lt;SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;que se mantendrá en línea para que los clientes (la CA subordinada) puedan verificar la CRL por HTTP.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;2.&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;La CA Raíz o, en su defecto, el servidor donde se publican las CRLs &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;sí &lt;/B&gt;está en línea y tiene publicada una CRL actualizada pero nuestro cliente (la CA Subordinada) no puede acceder a ella&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Normalmente, para verificar si podemos acceder correctamente a un CDP por HTTP podemos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;o&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Intentar navegar a la URL en una ventana de Internet Explorer &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;P.ej &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#004080&gt;http://ServidorWeb/Crl/Archivo.crl&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;o&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Utilizar la herramienta &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc732443.aspx" mce_href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc732443.aspx"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;Certutil&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt; para comprobar si podemos acceder &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;P.ej &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;certutil -URL [URL] &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;certutil -URL &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#004080&gt;&lt;U&gt;http://ServidorWeb/Crl/Archivo.crl&lt;/U&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;o&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;O podemos exportar una copia del certificado cuya revocación queremos comprobar y ejecutar el comando&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt"&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;certutil -url &amp;lt;exportedcert.cer&amp;gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 108pt"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;En el cuadro de dialogo&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt; “&lt;SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Verify and Retrieve&lt;/SPAN&gt;”&lt;/B&gt;que nos aparece, seleccionamos &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;“&lt;SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;From CDP” &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;y verificamos el resultado&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;En el 99% de los casos, nosotros (el usuario con el que hemos hecho las pruebas) podremos acceder correctamente a la CRL por los métodos anteriores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Entonces, la pregunta sería: &lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: red"&gt;¿por qué el mensaje de error indica que el servidor de revocación esta fuera de línea?&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;La clave está en el contexto de seguridad con el que se intenta acceder al CDP.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;La CA funciona bajo el contexto de la cuenta &lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Local&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; &lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;System&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;, o dicho de otra manera, de la propia cuenta de máquina. Por lo tanto, deberemos verificar si la cuenta de maquina puede acceder a los CDP al igual que nuestro usuario puede hacerlo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Esta vez, para realizar las comprobaciones anteriormente descritas, utilizaremos la herramienta &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490866.aspx" mce_href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490866.aspx"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;AT.exe&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt; (el programador de tareas de Windows Server 2003) para poder ejecutar los comandos en el contexto de &lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Local System&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;(&lt;B&gt;NOTA&lt;/B&gt;: La correcta ejecución de las pruebas con &lt;B&gt;AT.exe&lt;/B&gt; depende de que el programador de tareas este configurado para ejecutarse bajo la cuenta &lt;B&gt;Local System – &lt;/B&gt;configuración por defecto en Windows)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Programamos una tarea para lanzar una ventana de comandos a las 15:00: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;AT 15:00 /INTERACTIVE CMD.EXE&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;A las 15:00 se lanza una ventana de comandos en el contexto de &lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Local System&lt;/I&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;Desde esta ventana de comandos lanzamos Internet Explorer (&lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;iexplore.exe&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;) y ejecutamos &lt;B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Certutil&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; de nuevo para comprobar si la cuenta de maquina puede acceder correctamente a los CDP por &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"&gt;http&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;Bajo el supuesto que estamos tratando hoy, en la mayoría de los casos, &lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Certutil&lt;/I&gt; fallará al intentar verificar la URL especificada, e Internet Explorer mostrará un error de acceso o un cuadro de diálogo solicitando credenciales para acceder a la URL a través del proxy.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;En este punto, ya habríamos determinado el origen del problema: &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;La CA Subordinada efectivamente no puede acceder a la información de revocación porque&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt; &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;la cuenta de maquina no puede acceder a la URL a través del proxy&lt;/B&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;La solución suele radicar en &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: red"&gt;dar permisos a nivel de proxy&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt; para que la &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-ansi-language: ES"&gt;máquina&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt; pueda acceder correctamente, o &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: red"&gt;modificar las opciones de Proxy en la configuración de Internet Explorer&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt; (en el contexto de &lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Local System&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;Una vez hechos los cambios pertinentes, podemos comprobar que la maquina ya accede correctamente al CDP, y la CA ya podrá arrancar correctamente.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US"&gt;Enlaces de interés:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb457027.aspx" mce_href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb457027.aspx"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;Certificate Revocation and Status Checking&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="https://blogs.technet.com/pki/archive/2006/11/30/basic-crl-checking-with-certutil.aspx" mce_href="https://blogs.technet.com/pki/archive/2006/11/30/basic-crl-checking-with-certutil.aspx"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;Basic CRL checking with Certutil&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoListParagraph style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=ES-TRAD&gt;&lt;A href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc700843.aspx" mce_href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc700843.aspx"&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;FONT color=#669966&gt;Troubleshooting Certificate Status and Revocation&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
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