Posts
  • The Sean Blog

    The “Get Real Work Done” Button

    • 0 Comments

    If you find yourself living in your inbox, finishing the day with hundreds of e-mails sent and received, but no productive work completed, it would be great if there was a “Get Real Work Done” button in Outlook. 

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    Fortunately there is, although the Outlook team gave it a different name ;)

    Under the “Send/Receive” tab, click “Work Offline” and watch your productivity triple! Toggle this button 2-3 times a day (during your pre-planned e-mail triage times) and start to wean yourself from the addiction to checking every interruption that comes your way in real time.

    Add it to your Quick Access Toolbar and save yourself two clicks in finding it on the ribbon.

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    While you’re at it… make sure you shut off those districting notifications for e-mail arrival.  It is the first thing I do when I install Outlook!

    File –> Options –> Mail

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  • The Sean Blog

    TechEd–Awesome Free Training in HD

    • 1 Comments

    With summer starting soon (at least in the Northern Hemisphere), work slows down as folks head out for vacation.  What better time to kick back and watch a TON of technical content from some of the smartest folks at Microsoft?

    I’m not sure when Channel 9 got so awesome, but they have a killer platform. All of the videos are free and are available for streaming in HD, embeddable in HTML5 (via H.264 and WebM format), and downloadable as MP3s, WMVs, and MP4s. Most of the sessions even have the PowerPoint deck available for download.

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    http://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechEd/NorthAmerica/2012 

    What to watch? You can’t go wrong with any of the following. Post your favorites in the comments!

    Tracks:

  • The Sean Blog

    Shut Down Windows 8

    • 1 Comments

    I didn’t see this method in Paul Thurrott’s excellent Windows 8 Consumer Preview: Lock, Sign Off, Shut Down, Restart And Sleep article, so I thought I’d share.

    A quick way to shut down, restart, or log out of Windows 8 is to click on the taskbar at the bottom of the screen, and hit Alt + F4.  Up pops the following dialogue, which will present you with all the options you could possibly need.

    Cheers!

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  • The Sean Blog

    Microsoft Management Summit – Free Recordings

    • 0 Comments

    If you were not able to make it to MMS, or were unable to clone yourself to attend all the sessions taking place at the same time, fear not!  Over 160 sessions across 5 technical tracks are now available at Digital MMS.

    http://www.mms-2012.com/digitalmms

    You can take a Windows PowerShell crash course from Don Jones, or learn basic or advanced PowerShell with Jeffrey Snover and Travis Jones. (Guess what topic I’m ramping up on these days?)

     

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    In addition to the obvious sessions about System Center 2012, there is a ton of content on Deploying Windows 7, monitoring Linux, Virtualization, Windows Intune…  You could watch videos 8 hours a day for the next month and still not see everything!

    When prioritizing, then, make sure to watch the session from my good friend Iftekhar.

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  • The Sean Blog

    Modifying SharePoint Search Results

    • 0 Comments

    I have put up a post over on the PTS Blog that shows how to modify SharePoint Search results to include the Document ID in search results.  The principles in that post can be used to surface other information that may not be included in the out-of-box search results.

    Check it out: SharePoint 2010–Returning Document ID in Search Results

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  • The Sean Blog

    Leave me alone!!! (using Lync to NOT communicate)

    • 5 Comments

    Ubiquitous connectivity and communication sources are a blessing and a curse.  It is amazing that I can speak with my co-worker in Germany and get an answer as if he were sitting right next to me.  On the flip side of the coin, my co-workers (and family, and friends) all over the world (or in the cube right behind me) can bug me ask me important questions at a whim.

    While I love chatting with folks, sometimes I really need to stop the interruptions so that I can get some work done.

    Fortunately, as I use Lync, there are a few features that make it easy to manage who can contact you, and when.  Nobody I speak to seems to know these features are available, so I thought I’d share :).

    Do Not Disturb

    By default, Lync dynamically updates your status based on your calendar.  If you are in a meeting, your status will turn red and display “In a Meeting”.  If you are away from the computer for 5 minutes, Lync will display “Away”.  If you are at your computer and not in a meeting, Lync will show you as “Available”, which is a magnet for interruptions.

    You can manually change your status to “Busy” or “Off Work” or “Away”, but know that Lync will keep this status until you manually choose “Reset Status”.  Keep this in mind before you set your status to “Away” and leave it that way for 3 weeks.  Your boss may wonder why she is paying you ;)

    Anyhoo… There is an oft-overlooked and very powerful option that you can choose.  “Do Not Disturb”

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    When this is selected, you can still IM people, but THEY CANNOT DISTURB YOU.  They get the following message when they try.  If they persist and send, Lync will inform them that the message was not sent.

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    However… what if you want a few select people (like your boss!) to be able to IM you, while blocking out the rest of the world?  Enter unknown-feature part deux:

    Privacy Relationships

    You can right-click on any contact in your Lync list, and change your privacy relationship.  By default, Lync works some magic to figure out your relationship to the person, and grants different rights to that person.  Most of your co-workers should be “Colleagues” by default.  They will be able to see that you are IN a meeting, but not the details of the meeting.  They can also not interrupt your Do Not Disturb. 

    The “Workgroup” relationship should be reserved for those that you really trust.  They can see your meeting titles and can choose to interrupt your Do Not Disturb status.  Use this status sparingly.

    If you somehow have your ex-girlfriend as a contact in Lync, and they keep contacting you in the middle of the day to reminisce about the days when you were together… you can even use the “Blocked Contacts” relationship.  They won’t be able to see your status or contact you.

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    A pretty table that lays out what a person in each privacy relationship can see (which I shamelessly copied from the Control access to your presence information article on the Office Site) follows :)

    Presence Information External Contacts Colleagues Workgroup Friends and Family
    Presence Status
    Display Name
    Email Address
    Title *
    Work Phone *  
    Mobile Phone *    
    Home Phone *      
    Other Phone      
    Company *
    Office *
    SharePoint Site *
    Meeting Location #      
    Meeting Subject #      
    Free Busy  
    Working Hours  
    Location #  
    Notes (Out-of-Office Note)  
    Notes (Personal)  
    Last Active  
    Personal Photo Web Address
    • Presence information items with an asterisk (*) beside them indicates that if these attributes are defined in the company’s directory service, they are visible to all contacts in your organization, regardless of privacy relationship. They are also visible to external contacts outside your organization (if configured and recognized by your organization’s network).
    • Presence information items with a pound sign (#) beside them are enabled by default.
  • The Sean Blog

    File System Limitation

    • 5 Comments

    Apparently I am only the second person on the internet to hit this error (judging by my Bing search this morning), but I thought I would share the solution in case someone else ever hits it :).

    I was attempting to copy a 150 GB VHD file from one Windows Server 2008 R2 server to another, and after approximately 30 minutes, I would get the following error:

    Move File

    An unexpected error is keeping you from moving the file.  If you continue to receive this error, you can use the error code to search for help with this problem.

    Error 0x80070299: The requested operation could not be completed due to a file system limitation.

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    It turns out that the destination directory that I was copying to had NTFS compression enabled, and directories with NTFS compression enabled will not accept files over a certain size (according to this article on MSDN it is ~30GB: File Compression and Decompression).  As the file I was copying was just going to be archived, I disabled NTFS compression, zipped up the file, and copied it over with no problems.

    For what it’s worth, although it was not the cause of my problem, I do see that KB 967351 mentions that this error can also be caused by a heavily fragmented hard drive.  The article also mentions compression as a potential problem, with 40-90GB as the threshold for errors:

    Compressed files are more likely to reach the limit because of the way the files are stored on disk. Compressed files require more extents to describe their layout. Also, decompressing and compressing a file increases fragmentation significantly. The limit can be reached when write operations occur to an already compressed chunk location. The limit can also be reached by a sparse file. This size limit is usually between 40 gigabytes (GB) and 90 GB for a very fragmented file.

  • The Sean Blog

    Phishing and Modern Browsers

    • 1 Comments

    I got a rather official-looking phishing e-mail this evening, asking me to verify my Bank of America sitekey.  As I do not bank with BOA, this set off some alarm bells.  I always make sure to report phishing sites through the handy “Report unsafe website” feature of Internet Explorer 9, so that the site can be added to the SmartScreen Filter.

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    It turns out that somebody beat me to the punch.  Internet Explorer warns me in no uncertain terms that I should not visit this site.  This is a warning that even my grandma would not miss.

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    The same site in Google Chrome?

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    and Firefox 4?

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    If there is a place with Chrome or Firefox to submit feedback that a given site is a phishing site, I can’t find it.  According to Firefox’s Phishing and Malware Protection site, Firefox 3 and later will warn you if you hit a known phishing site. I don’t see any way for users to add to the Firefox list. If you have any idea how to submit a page to their filter, please add it in the comments.

    For Chrome, they have a web page (http://www.google.com/safebrowsing/report_phish/) that will allow you to report a phishing site, but I don’t see any option to do so directly in the browser (unless Tools –> Report an Issue is the official way, in the same place as “Page Formatting and Layout” or “Synced Preferences”).

    Long story short… if you would like your friends and family to avoid phishing and malware sites, IE 9 is the way to go :)

  • The Sean Blog

    Scripting a SharePoint 2010 install with Powershell

    • 1 Comments

    Clicking “next” “next” on an installer is sooo 2007.  If you stand up and take down SharePoint 2010 farms on a frequent basis (for development or test servers), or you want to be able to quickly do so (maybe for disaster recovery), you have two options.

    1) Read through the documentation and figure it out on your own: Install SharePoint Server 2010 by using Windows PowerShell

    2) Use the SharePoint 2010 Developer Workstation Easy Setup Script (and modify it for your needs)

    or

    3) Use the awesome whizbang killer AutoSPInstaller scripts on Codeplex: http://autospinstaller.codeplex.com/

    This project consists of PowerShell scripts, an XML input file, and a standard windows batch file (to kick off the process) which together provide a quick and near-unattended installation and initial config (Service Apps, My Sites) of Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010. Works on both Windows 2008 and 2008 R2 (x64 only of course).

    Perfect for repeated Virtual Machine-based installs/tear-downs, etc., but also great for production installs where you want to guarantee consistency and minimize data entry glitches. The immediate value is for installing and configuring the first/only server in a farm, but also supports using server-specific input files when running the script on subsequent servers (with parameters - e.g. for the service apps - set according to your desired topology).

    "But doesn't SharePoint 2010 have a nice wizard now that does all this for me??" - Yes, and it's a huge improvement over what was available in MOSS 2007. However if you've ever seen the 'DBA nightmare' left behind on your SQL server after the Farm Configuration Wizard has completed (GUID'ed databases with inconsistent naming, etc.):

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    ...then you'll see the value in having consistently-named but automatically-created databases:
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    The scripted process will:

    • Re-launch itself in an elevated process to deal with User Access Control
    • Check whether the target server is running Windows 2008 or 2008 R2
    • Prompt you to enter all most (in progress) service accounts, passwords and the farm passphrase, unless you opt to just specify them in the SetInputs.xml
    • Automatically download and install platform-specific pre-requisites (e.g. IIS, .Net Framework) using the SP2010 Prerequisiteinstaller.exe. You can also pre-download all the prerequisites/hotfixes using this script, then specify <OfflineInstall>1</OfflineInstall> in your SetInputs.xml instead of having Prerequisiteinstaller try to download fixes at script runtime.
    • Optionally disable some unnecessary Windows services
    • Install the SP2010 binaries using an (optionally, server-specific) config.xml for input
    • Create the Farm (Config & Central Admin content databases, Central Admin site, help collections, etc.)
    • Optionally configure and start many SharePoint services and service applications; currently the script can provision:
      • User Profile Service Application
      • User Profile Synchronization Service
      • Metadata Service Application
      • SharePoint Foundation User Code Service
      • State Service Application
      • WSS Usage Application
      • PowerPivot Service Application (Note: For this one, you'd need to first install your farm, then install the PowerPivot component for SQL2008 R2, then re-run the script with <CreatePowerPivot> set to 1)
      • Secure Store Service
      • Search Query And Site Settings Service
      • Enterprise Search Service Application
      • Web Analytics Service Application
    • Create the main Portal web app and site collection (will try to provision and/or assign a certificate, too - all you need is an https://-based URL in the input XML)
    • Create/configure your My Sites web app and site collection (will also try to provision and/or assign a certificate if you have an https://-based URL in the Input XML)
    • Launch IE to display the Farm Configuration Wizard, Portal and My Sites, and view the results of your hard work (just in time for your return from lunch)
    • Log all activity to a file on the current user's desktop, and pop open the log file for review when finished.

    Get it here: http://autospinstaller.codeplex.com/

  • The Sean Blog

    Windows 7 Deployment Options for Small and Midsize Businesses

    • 0 Comments

    The Microsoft Download Center has a neat poster (available in PDF, Visio, and XPS formats) walking through the advantages, limitations, and requirements for the different deployment options available to small and midsize businesses planning on a deployment of Windows 7.

    Explore the different options for deploying Windows 7 in a small or midsize organization. This print-ready poster from the Springboard Series for Windows 7 features an overview of each method, details on advantages and limitations, basic requirements, and helpful links to additional tools and guidance. You'll also find a helpful step-by-step overview of the Windows 7 deployment process.

    Get the poster here: Windows 7 Deployment Options for Small and Midsize Businesses

    While you’re at it, swing by the Windows 7: Small and Midsize Business Corner for more information, walkthroughs, and video tutorials on each Windows 7 deployment option.

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  • The Sean Blog

    How to create a SharePoint 2010 web part page that inherits the site's left navigation

    • 10 Comments

    The subject line says it all… if you create a web part page in SharePoint 2010, by default you will have a page that has the top (global) navigation, but no current navigation on the left.  This may be exactly what you want, as you will have a bit more space to work with.  If you want to show the current navigation on the left hand side of a web part page, here is how to do it:

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    1. Go to the page that you want to add the left navigation to
    2. Go to Site Actions – and launch “Edit in SharePoint Designer”.  This will open the site in SharePoint Designer 2010.  You’ll need to navigate to the actual location where the web part page is (usually Site Pages). Open the page you want to edit.
      (standard disclaimer to edit a copy of your fancy web part page that your whole company depends on rather than editing the live original)
    3. Make a copy by right-clicking on the page, choosing copy, and then choosing paste
    4. Right-click on the (copy of) the page you are going to edit to add the left-nav, and choose Edit File in Advanced Mode
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    5. Scroll to (or search for): body s4-leftpanel.  Once you find it, you’ll want to comment out the following code:
         1: <%-- <style type="text/css">
         2:  body #s4-leftpanel {
         3:     display:none;
         4: }
         5: .s4-ca {
         6:     margin-left:0px;
         7: }
         8: </style> --%>

      If you save and preview in browser, you’ll see we’ve made some progress, but we’re not quite there yet:
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    6. Scroll to (or search for): PlaceHolderNavSpacer and comment out the following two lines.

       1: <%-- 
       2: <asp:Content ContentPlaceHolderId="PlaceHolderNavSpacer" runat="server"></asp:Content>
       3: <asp:Content ContentPlaceHolderId="PlaceHolderLeftNavBar" runat="server"></asp:Content> 
       4: --%>

    Save the page, preview in browser, and voila! Your current navigation is now on the left.  If you like the changes, rename your copy to the original filename and you are all set to go!

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  • The Sean Blog

    Automate PDF configuration for SharePoint 2010 via PowerShell

    • 0 Comments

    imagePowerShell and SharePoint 2010 go together like peanut butter and chocolate, and Toni Frankola has combined the two to automate a rather error-prone administrative task.

    Configuring PDF related stuff for SharePoint 2010 (and 2007) is very simple, yet annoying and often forgotten SharePoint configuration step. There are nice articles (link, link) to help you configure it but when you do it manually chances are you will miss configure something.

    I wrote a simple PowerShell script to automate this, and it will do everything for you > configure PDF Icon and PDF crawling.

    Here is what you need to do:

    Grab the Powershell script and instructions over at SharePoint Use Cases

  • The Sean Blog

    Embedding a PowerPoint Deck on SharePoint 2010

    • 1 Comments
    If you have ever wanted to know how to embed a PowerPoint Deck on a webpage in SharePoint 2010 (using the awesome power of PowerPoint Web App), I have just put up a post over on the Partner Technical Services Blog showing exactly how to do it Smile.
    Embedding a PowerPoint Deck on SharePoint 2010

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  • The Sean Blog

    Updating passwords on SharePoint 2010

    • 2 Comments

    Today’s entry in the “Sean’s simple question about why a KB article had not been updated leads to a lot of research and learning” post is courtesy of managed accounts and password changes with SharePoint 2010.

    History

    With SharePoint 2007, instructions on changing service accounts and passwords could be found in the appropriately named KB article:

    How to change service accounts and service account passwords in SharePoint Server 2007 and in Windows SharePoint Services 3.0

    The steps in the KB article would walk you through the individual STSADM commands that were necessary to update the password for the following accounts on every server in the SharePoint Farm:

    • Farm account
    • Application pool account(s)
    • Windows SharePoint Services Help Search Service
    • Content access account (used by the Windows SharePoint Services Help Search Service)
    • Shared Services Provider (SSP) account(s)
    • Office SharePoint Server Search service

    Other accounts had to be changed from within Central Administration:

    • Microsoft single sign-on password
    • Default Content Access account used by the Office SharePoint Server Search service
    • Content Access accounts used by crawl rules

    The KB article included a sample script that could be used to automate password changes; combining the given stsadm commands into a batch script that accepted a username and password as input parameters. The script assumed that all services on the farm were running with the same domain account, which may be a standard configuration for a standalone development server, but is not realistic in a production SharePoint Farm. As there was no centralized management and deployment of passwords across a SharePoint 2007, the password updates for service accounts had to be entered on every server in the SharePoint farm.

    Imagine a scenario where a SharePoint Administrator is asked to improve security and ensure application isolation so that all web applications and services running on the farm machines are using different domain accounts (for a total of 10 accounts, used across 5 separate servers in the SharePoint farm). In this scenario with SharePoint 2007, password changes required the SharePoint Administrator to:

    • Reset the password for each service account in Active Directory
    • Store the passwords for each service account (ideally long, random, secure passwords) in an accessible but secure location
    • Manually update the password for each service account on each server.

    In this scenario, with 10 accounts to be updated on 5 servers, there are 50 passwords that need to be updated with STSADM or through Central Administration. This required a significant amount of manual work, and was prone to human error in entering the STSADM commands required. As a result, it was tempting for SharePoint administrators to check the “password does not expire” box for the service accounts in Active Directory (which is a bad idea from a security perspective), or to use a single Active Directory account for all services running on the SharePoint farm. Neither option is a good idea from a security or isolation perspective.

    A Better Way


    There is not a SharePoint 2010 equivalent to the “How to change service accounts and service account passwords in SharePoint Server 2007 and in Windows SharePoint Services 3.0” article, due to some significant improvements that have been introduced to allow service accounts and passwords to be easily managed in SharePoint farms of all sizes. In short, assuming all SharePoint service accounts for a SharePoint 2010 farm are using a single account, the entire script from the KB article could be replicated with the following Windows PowerShell command:

    Set-SPManagedAccount –Identity domain\user –NewPassword “password”.

    Benefits of Managed Accounts

    • Managed accounts (mapped to one or many services as above) can have their passwords updated from a single location, and have the changes rolled out to all servers in the farm that use that managed account
    • Password changes can be scheduled to automatically take place, either according to a schedule, or based on the password expiry policy set in Active Directory.
    • SharePoint can generate very long, cryptographically random passwords for all accounts

    Note: Windows Server 2008 R2 includes managed accounts at the operating system level. Do not use Windows Server 2008 R2 managed accounts for managing SharePoint accounts. They are not compatible with SharePoint Server managed accounts. Although the concept is similar, SharePoint has no way of knowing when a password has been changed for an account managed by Windows Server 2008 R2, and will not roll the password change to all servers in the farm.

    Using Managed Accounts

    Managed Accounts on SharePoint 2010 can be mapped to one, many, or all of the following on SharePoint 2010:

    • Farm Account
    • Windows Services used by SharePoint
    • Web Applications
    • Service Application Pools

    The following screenshot shows an example of accounts that would be mapped to managed accounts on a typical SharePoint 2010 farm.

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    Passwords for the following cannot be mapped to managed accounts, and must be manually changed when necessary:

    • SQL Server services (which should be changed from within SQL Server Configuration Manager. Read more in the following MSDN article: SQL Server Configuration Manager)
    • The default content access account, or any content access accounts used with SharePoint Search crawl rules
    • Credentials that are used to access external data sources and are stored in the Secure Store service application. (See Configure the Secure Store Service (SharePoint Server 2010) for more information about how to change credentials to access external data sources.)

    Configuring New Managed Accounts

    The steps to configure managed accounts and automatic password changes can be found in the TechNet article: Configure automatic password change (SharePoint Server 2010):

    To configure managed account settings by using Central Administration

    1. Verify that the user account that is performing this procedure is a member of the Farm Administrators SharePoint group.

    2. On the Central Administration Web site, select Security.
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    3. Under General Security, click Configure managed accounts.

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    4. On the Managed Accounts page, click Register Managed Account.
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    5. In the Account Registration section of the Register Managed Account page, enter the service account credentials.
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    6. In the Automatic Password Change section, select the Enable automatic password change check box to allow SharePoint Server 2010 to manage the password for the selected account. Next, enter a numeric value that indicates the number of days prior to password expiration that the automatic password change process will be initiated.
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    7. In the Automatic Password Change section, select the Start notifying by e-mail check box, and then enter a numeric value that indicates the number of days prior to the initiation of the automatic password change process that an e-mail notification will be sent. You can then configure a weekly or monthly e-mail notification schedule.

    8. Click OK.

    Mapping Managed Accounts to Service Accounts

    1. Verify that the user account that is performing this procedure is a member of the Farm Administrators SharePoint group.

    2. On the Central Administration home page, click Security, and then in the General Security section, click Configure service accounts.
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    3. On the Service Accounts page, in the Credential Management section, in the upper drop-down list, click the service for which you want to update credentials.

    4. In the Select an account for this component list, click the domain account that you want to associate with this service.
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    5. If you want to register the account that you selected on the SharePoint Server 2010 farm, click Register Managed Account.

    6. Click OK.

    Credential Management

    Once managed accounts have been registered and mapped to services, there are four ways to update the password. Automatic Password Change was discussed in the Configuring New Managed Accounts section above, and now we will discuss:

    • Generating a new (long and cryptographically random) password
    • Setting the account password to a new value
    • Updating the account password in SharePoint if it has been changed elsewhere (such as directly in Active Directory)
    To configure managed account settings by using Central Administration

    1) Verify that the user account that is performing this procedure is a member of the Farm Administrators SharePoint group.

    2) On the Central Administration Web site, select Security.
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    3) Under General Security, click Configure managed accounts.

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    4) Click the Edit button next to the account that you want to change.
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    In the Credential Management section of the resulting page, there are 3 options:

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    If the Change password now checkbox is checked, then additional controls in the section are enabled which can be used to select of one of three password change mechanisms outlined below:

    Generate new password

    If the administrator wants the password changed to an automatically generated password, the “generate new password” option will immediately initiate the password creation and roll process upon page submit.

    Set account password to new value

    If the administrator wants to manually change the service password to a specific value, selecting the “set account password to new value” option and then entering the password will immediately initiate the password change process using the specified service account password upon page submit.

    Use existing password

    If the administrator has already manually changed the service password, selecting the “use existing password” option and then entering the password will immediately initiate the password roll process using the specified service account password upon page submit.

    Common Error

    Many organizations have the “Minimum password age” password policy set to a value greater than 1.

    As discussed in the TechNet Article Enforcing Strong Password Usage Throughout Your Organization

    Minimum password age determines how many days a user must keep new passwords before they can change them. This setting is designed to work with the Enforce password history setting so that users cannot quickly reset their passwords the required number of times and then change back to their old passwords. The value of this setting can be between 0 and 999; if it is set to 0, users can immediately change new passwords. The Microsoft recommendation for this value is 2 days.

    If a password already been changed in Active Directory, updating the managed account value under “Set account password to new value” section will often trigger the following error. This is due to the fact that SharePoint is attempting to update a password that has already been updated within the “Minimum password age” policy.

    Error: The password does not meet the password policy requirements.  Check the minimum password length, password complexity and password history requirements.

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    The solution to this problem is enter the updated password in the “Use existing password” section of Credential Management.

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    Account Information

    Directly underneath the Automatic Password Management section of the Managed Account page is Account Information. The account information section displays information about the last and next password change and the list of farm components currently mapped to this managed account.

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    Removing Managed Accounts

    The managed account can be removed only if no items are set to use the account within the farm. When an administrator chooses to remove a managed account, they will be presented with the Remove Managed Account page. The administrator has the option of changing the password before removing the account in order set it to a known value. This page does not actually delete an account in active directory or on the local machine, but it instead only allows an existing account to be removed from registration in the SharePoint farm.

    clip_image016

    If you attempt to remove a managed account that is still mapped to a SharePoint component, you will receive an error like the following. In order to remove the managed account, you must unmap the managed account from any associated services.

    clip_image017

    Managing Managed Accounts with Windows PowerShell

    <note:  The samples below are courtesy of my non-developer brain.  While they work fine for me, they may eat all the cookies in your house,  erase your SharePoint farm, or date your girlfriend behind your back.  They probably need to be modified to work in your environment, and appropriate caution should be exercised before copying and pasting code from any website, especially anything written by me.  The scripts below and require you to manually enter the domain\user of the managed account. If there is someone that knows Powershell better than me, it would be nice to have the script to run get-SPManagedAccount, pipe the results to a screen allowing you to choose the account, rather than having to manually type it in, and then loop at the end to ask if there are any more accounts you would like to change the password for.  If you figure out how to do that, please post the solution in the comments!>

    Managed Accounts can be created, removed, and updated with Windows PowerShell, using the following cmdlets. I have provided some samples of managed account credential management, which can be tweaked to fit your situation. The TechNet reference for the Windows PowerShell cmdlets are available at the following links:

    Note: the sample scripts below must be run from the SharePoint 2010 Management Shell (which adds the SharePoint cmdlets to Windows PowerShell). From your Start menu select “SharePoint 2010 Management Shell” or Start, “Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products”, “SharePoint 2010 Management Shell”.

    If running Windows PowerShell natively, the following lines should be added to the beginning of the script:

    $ver = $host | select version
    if ($ver.Version.Major -gt 1) {$Host.Runspace.ThreadOptions = "ReuseThread"}
    Add-PsSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell
    Set-location $home
    Set a new password for Managed Account

    #Input the Managed Account 
    #If there is only one managed account, the following line could be written as: 
    #$inputManagedAcct = Get-SPManagedAccount
     
    $inputManagedAcct = Read-Host "Enter managed account as Domain\User"
     
    #Input the desired new password
     
    $inputPasswd = Read-Host "Enter new password for managed account" –AsSecureString
     
    #Change the password for the managed account to the new value
     
    Set-SPManagedAccount -Identity $inputManagedAcct -NewPassword $inputPasswd
     
    To update the account password to a new automatically generated value, from the Windows PowerShell command prompt, type the following:
    Set-SPManagedAccount –Identity domain\user -AutoGeneratePassword $true

    Update the password for a Managed Account that has already been reset through Active Directory

    If the password for a managed service account has been manually changed outside of SharePoint (such as directly in Active Directory), you can update the password to the new value in SharePoint 2010 as follows

    #Input the Managed Account 
    #If there is only one managed account, the following line could be written as: 
    #$inputManagedAcct = Get-SPManagedAccount
     
    $inputManagedAcct = Read-Host "Enter managed account as Domain\User:"
     
    #Input the Managed Account
     
    $inputPasswd = Read-Host "Enter password from Active Directory for managed account:" –AsSecureString
     
    #Change the password in SharePoint for the managed account to the new value
     
    Set-SPManagedAccount -Identity $inputManagedAcct -ExistingPassword $inputPasswd –UseExistingPassword $true
     

    Command-line confusion

    This is the command-line equivalent to the password policy error shown in the Graphical User Interface (GUI) above. Specifically, the error occurs when choosing between the –NewPassword and –ExistingPassword options for the Set-SPManagedAccount PowerShell cmdlet, if a password has already been changed in Active Directory.

    The resulting error message is:

    Set-SPManagedAccount : The password does not meet the password policy requirements. Check the minimum password length, password complexity and password history requirements.

    clip_image019

    If the password has already been reset in Active Directory and just needs to be updated in SharePoint, use the –ExistingPassword parameter. If the password needs to be changed in both SharePoint and Active Directory, use the –NewPassword parameter.

    References and More Reading

  • The Sean Blog

    Blogging with Partner Technical Services

    • 0 Comments

    Hello All-

    imageI just wanted to write a quick note to let you know that I will be splitting my blogging time between my site here and the new blog I have setup for my team at Microsoft (Partner Technical Services).  My team has a ton of smart consultants globally that work with Microsoft Partners as a benefit of their membership with the Microsoft Partner Network, and I will be moderating their new blog (and posting there myself).  We get to work with thousands of Partners on thousands of projects each year, and I will be helping the team to share some of the neat problems and solutions we encounter each day.

    So… add the following blog to your RSS reader and visit regularly

    Partner Technical Services Blog

  • The Sean Blog

    Windows Phone 7 App of Awesomess

    • 1 Comments

    I am loving my new Samsung Focus, and have been adding in some applications, including the excellent Weatherbug, Netflix, Facebook, and Flixter apps.  However… today I found my favorite app of all.  The app is the appropriately named PODCASTS!, an app that searches the Zune Marketplace for podcasts, shows you a nice write-up and image, and then streams them directly. The user interface is awesome, the functionality is great, and the price is right (free)!

    image

    To be fair, the app icon is a bit corny :)  I would be nice if they added a live tile to cycle through images of my favorite podcasts.

    image

    Anyhoo… I give you: screenshots.

    Download it here: PODCASTS!

    imageimageimage

    imageimageimage

    Wishlist for version 1.1:

    1. A “Favorite podcasts” section instead of just “recent”
    2. A live tile that cycles through my favorite podcasts
  • The Sean Blog

    Free Code Sample Request Service from the Microsoft All-In-One Code Framework team

    • 0 Comments

    Just saw the following announced… we have a team of folks that will write code samples for free in order to save you time as a developer.  How cool is that?

    clip_image001

    Today, the Microsoft All-In-One Code Framework team announces an innovative “FREE” code sample request service for customers. This service is a proactive way for our developer community to obtain code samples for certain programming tasks directly from Microsoft. Our goal is to alleviate the frustration felt by developers.

    Developers are encouraged to submit code sample requests dealing with  Microsoft development technologies to our site. At the same time, developers can now vote for newly submitted or existing code sample topics. Here’s the exciting part! Microsoft engineers will then pick the requests with the highest number of  votes and provide the code samples.  It’s all FREE!

    The reason why this program was created was to provide personalized and connected services to  the developer community. This is a new way to listen to our customer needs and reduces the amount of effort needed for developers to complete their work.

    Please see the full announcement: http://1code.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=NEW%2c%20FREE%20Code%20Sample%20Request%20Service%20from%20Microsoft%20All-In-One%20Code%20Framework.

  • The Sean Blog

    Outlook Rules for RSS

    • 0 Comments

    For staying on top of my external blog feeds, I use a web-based RSS reader that works quite well.  Inside the corporate firewall, I subscribe to a number of internal/authenticated feeds from SharePoint, which are deposited into the “RSS Feeds” folder of Outlook.

    image

    Unfortunately, I use many folders in Outlook, and most are used to store messages that have been moved out of my inbox.  Out of site is out of mind, and I tend to forget to check my RSS Feeds folder for new posts on a regular basis.

    If only there was a way to move new blog posts from the “RSS Feeds” folder into my inbox (that I check 476 times a day). 

    Fortunately, there is!  It turns out that you can create rules on the RSS Feeds Folder just like you can on any other folder, and select your inbox as the destination posts from a particular submitter (or whatever criteria you specify).

    Even better, you can change where Outlook puts RSS posts in the first place.

    File –> Account Settings –> Account Settings  -->  RSS Feeds

    Select the feed you want to change, and you’ll notice at the bottom, there is an option called “Change Folder”.  Click this button, and you can have Outlook deliver new RSS posts to any folder you want (including your inbox), rather than the default “RSS Feeds –> Blog Name” folder.  You can also click Change… above the list of feeds to specify whether Outlook automatically downloads enclosures for the RSS feed, as well as downloading the full article as an .html attachment.

    image

    Do that, and you’ll be the first kid on the block to read a new blog post by anyone you follow.

  • The Sean Blog

    How Do I Use OneNote?

    • 0 Comments

    In older versions of OneNote, you were greeted on startup with a built-in OneNote Guide that walked you through the basics of using OneNote.  With OneNote 2010, the Personal notebook is the only notebook that shows up by default.

    Fortunately, it is pretty easy to restore the OneNote Guide for OneNote 2010.  Courtesy of Daniel Escapa on the OneNote team:

    Open OneNote

    1. File-->Open—>Open Notebook
    2. Go to %programfiles%\Microsoft Office\OFFICE14\LCID\
      The LCID is the folder for your language & locale; for EN-US this is 1033
      (for me, the actual path is C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\1033\)
    3. Double click on ONGuide.onepkg (you may have to change the “OneNote Table Of Contents (*.onetoc2)” dropdown

    image

    1. Unpack the notebook by going through the wizard
    2. Success!

    You’ll end up with a guide that shows the new features of OneNote 2010 and how to use them.

    Examples:

    clip_image001

  • The Sean Blog

    SharePoint 2010– Storman on Steroids

    • 6 Comments

    AKA… how to visualize the files you are storing in SharePoint.

    *Update on the below after having spoken with the team that runs the internal Microsoft SharePoint farm (thanks Sam for information on the impact!).  While everything mentioned does work, the approach has two downsides:

    1. It will not be entirely accurate… while it will display everything you can see as a user, it will not show everything that counts against your quota (including versions and recycle bin).  It may be better than nothing, but more importantly…
    2. Mapping the drive with WebDAV (and then enumerating the contents of a site collection) causes some tremendously expensive operations to take place on the server side.  This will pound the Web Front End servers, which can impact access times for everyone accessing the farm.  You don’t want to be “that guy”.

    The two quick and easy approaches to  reducing the space used by your SharePoint site are:

    • Empty your recycle bin.  This will free up space from your quota, and move deleted items into the second-level recycle bin (where they can still be recovered by site collection administrators if necessary)
    • Ensure that if lists/libraries are using versioning, that it has a realistic number of versions (as SharePoint stores a complete copy of documents for every version you have).  If you have a frequently updated file with unlimited versions, you may be shocked at the amount of space it is taking up against your quota.

    As my Dad used to say… TANSTAAFL: There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch.  If it was as easy to visualize storage as I show below in a supported and resource-kind manner, the SharePoint team would have already added it.

    In SharePoint 2007, there was a useful tool underneath Site Collection Administration called “Storage space allocation” that led to storman.aspx underneath http://servername/_layouts/storman.aspx.

    image

    This storman tool allowed you to view how your space was being used within your site collection, and if you were filling up your site against your storage quota, you could show documents, document libraries, lists, and recycle bins, sorted by size or date.  This was a great way to find large or old documents to delete and free up space.

    image

    On the back end, this was a resource intensive tool that could cause database blocking, and as such it did not make the cut for SharePoint 2010. 

    KB 982587 discusses some possible workarounds for the problem: The Storman.aspx page is removed from SharePoint Server 2010

    The Storman.aspx page is used for storage management. For example, the page can show you the top 100 documents or document libraries in terms of size. Therefore, you can use the page to clean up some content from your site by deleting the large content that you no longer need. Because there is no replacement for this page, use one of the following methods to regain certain functionalities:

    • Use Web analytics reports to analyze various aspects of sites and of site collections. For more information about the reports, visit the following Microsoft TechNet Web site:

      View Web analytics reports (SharePoint Server 2010) (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee663487(office.14).aspx)

    • Verify the version information of each document on the Version History page. To do this, follow these steps:
      1. Open the SharePoint Server Web site that contains the document.
      2. Point to the name of the document, click the drop-down list, and then click Version History.
    • Use Windows Explorer to check the sizes of the documents that are in a document library. To do this, follow these steps:
      1. Click the document library name in SharePoint 2010 Central Administration.
      2. On the Library tab, click Open with Explorer.
      3. Right-click a document, and then click Properties.
      4. On the General tab, view the size of the document.
    • Use the SPSite.StorageManagementInformation method to return information about storage management for the site collection. For more information about the method, visit the following Microsoft Developer Network (MSDN) Web site:

      SPSite.StorageManagementInformation method (Microsoft.SharePoint) (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.sharepoint.spsite.storagemanagementinformation.aspx)

    Those solutions all work, although manually poking through document libraries in Explorer View is not my idea of a good time.  As there really are no new problems… let’s see if we can use my favorite tool for visualizing why my hard drive is full, and apply it to finding out what is filling up a SharePoint site collection.

    Windows allows you to map network drives via WebDAV.  SharePoint allows you to access site collections via WebDAV.  To combine the two, put the URL to your site collection in the Folder field of Windows’ Folder field, and you will end up with a drive letter mapped to your SharePoint site collection.

    image

    Download and install WinDirStat from http://windirstat.info/ (not a Microsoft product, so if it eats all the cookies in your house or forgets to rewind your VHS tapes… sorry about that).  Select that network drive you just mapped, and hit OK.

    image

    WinDirStat will scan away for a few minutes, and come back with the view below.  At a glance, I can quickly see that the majority of my files are stored in a particular site (the “offerings” and “delivery” subsites use up 84% of my space), and PowerPoint/Zip/WMV files are taking up the vast majority of space. 

    image

    From here, you can drill down into the tree, select all files of a particular type, or just right click on some of the largest boxes and choose “Explorer Here”, which will open up a window in Windows that is opened to the document library or folder in SharePoint that holds that particular file. 

    image

    You can then decide what to delete/archive/move to free up space.  How’s that for an awesome way to visualize the files you are storing in SharePoint?

    (P.S.  This works fine in SharePoint 2007 too… I never thought to do it back in the day as I had storman available to show me my big/old files)

  • The Sean Blog

    A Steady State Without SteadyState

    • 0 Comments

    Windows SteadyState was a great technology designed for administrators that were responsible for computers used by many people (think labs, kiosks, internet cafes, libraries, community centers, etc).  The kind of place where people like to screw around with settings, download viruses, delete files, add stuff that shouldn’t be there…

    SteadyState addressed these issues by allowing administrators to set up restrictions as to logon times, allowed programs, what icons showed up on the desktop, would log the computer off after a certain amount of time, and would even discard all changes made my users after logout, resetting the computer to a pristine state for the next user.

    imageimageimage

    As foreshadowed by my past-tense “was” in the first sentence, the bad news is that SteadyState only works with Windows XP and Vista, and there is no version planned for Windows 7.  Additionally, the download will only be available through December 31st, 2010; so if you do plan on using SteadyState, download it now here: Windows SteadyState 2.5

    The good news is Windows 7 will allow you to natively do almost everything that SteadyState added, and the Windows Team has written up a step-by-step guide on setting up Windows 7 to work well in a lab/café/library/school environment.  From the description:

    This document is intended primarily for IT pros who configure shared-computer access in business environments, but partners who support shared-computer access in schools, libraries, and Internet cafes will also find the information useful. The document set includes:

    Some features, such as AppLocker (available in Windows 7 Ultimate or Enterprise), will allow MUCH more control over what applications are allowed to run, based off of File version, name, product name, publisher, etc.

    image

    Download Creating a Steady State by Using Microsoft Technologies

  • The Sean Blog

    Online Safety Resources

    • 1 Comments

    With school back in session soon (if not already), The Trustworthy Computing team has released a number of useful family safety resources and brochures that would be useful to hand out at a PTA Meeting. You can also use them as supplemental materials to run your own online safety event for your school, Cub Scouts, or other community organization. For additional resources, see our Event Guide and PowerPoint presentation pages.

    image

    These free, downloadable resources are designed to help you educate yourself and others about computer security, privacy, and online safety issues and to help you prevent problems and correct problems that do arise.

    You can download low-resolution PDF files for home printing, or high-resolution PDF files if you want to have the materials professionally printed and folded for an event.

    Brochures are double-sided, four-color handouts and are in either tri-fold (8.5" X 11") or gate-fold (8.5" X 14") format.

    Tri-Folds

    Professional tri-fold brochures

    Professional printing
    • Microsoft Family Safety Settings XPS | PDF
    • Take Charge of Your Online Reputation PDF
    • Online Safety Overview XPS | PDF
    • Protect Yourself XPS | PDF
    • Protect Your Family XPS | PDF
    • Protect Your Computer XPS | PDF
    Print brochures at home
    Home printing
    • Microsoft Family Safety Settings XPS | PDF
    • Take Charge of Your Online Reputation PDF

    Gate-Folds

    Professional gate-fold brochures

    Professional printing
    • Protecting Kids From Cyberbullying XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Young Children on the Internet XPS | PDF
    • Protecting "Tweens" & Teens on the Internet XPS | PDF
    • Safer Online Gaming XPS | PDF
    • How to E-mail / IM Safely XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Your Information On the Go XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Yourself from Identity Theft XPS | PDF
    • Safer Online Transactions XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Yourself from Phishing Scams XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Your Privacy Online XPS | PDF
    • Internet Safety for Seniors XPS | PDF
    • Safer Social Networking XPS | PDF
    Print gate-fold brochures at home
    Home printing
    • Protecting Kids From Cyberbullying XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Young Children on the Internet XPS | PDF
    • Protecting “Tweens” & Teens on the Internet XPS | PDF
    • Safer Online Gaming XPS | PDF
    • How to E-mail / IM Safely XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Your Information On the Go XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Yourself from Identity Theft XPS | PDF
    • Safer Online Transactions XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Yourself from Phishing Scams XPS | PDF
    • Protecting Your Privacy Online XPS | PDF
    • Internet Safety for Seniors XPS | PDF
    • Safer Social Networking XPS | PDF
    Fact Sheets
    Double-sided (8.5” X 11”), 4-color handouts.

    Professional fact sheets

    Professional printing
    • Protect Your Kids From Cyberbullying XPS | PDF
    • Online Safety Overview XPS | PDF
    • Protect Yourself XPS | PDF
    • Protect Your Family XPS | PDF
    • Protect Your Computer XPS | PDF
    Print fact sheets at home
    Home printing

    Protect Your Kids From Cyberbullying XPS | PDF

    Professional tip sheets

    Professional printing
    • Top Tips for Internet Safety at Home XPS | PDF
    • Top Tips for Internet Safety at Work XPS | PDF
    Print tip sheets at home
    Home printing
    • Top Tips for Internet Safety at Home XPS | PDF
    • Top Tips for Internet Safety at Work XPS | PDF

    Please contact online safety resource support for questions about printing or using these materials with your audience.

  • The Sean Blog

    Dynamic Desktop Wallpapers from RSS Feeds

    • 4 Comments

    I was listening to Windows Weekly on my Zune this morning, and Paul’s Pick of the Week was the Bing Dynamic Theme, which dynamically displays new photos from Bing as your desktop background.   Awesome… this is just like Webshots back in the day! (Errr… I guess they are still around at http://www.webshots.com/.  We’ll use that information in a second.)

    image

    When downloading the theme, I noticed that it is only 1.86KB.  That’s a small file… it must be doing some magic behind the scenes to download the actual pictures.  That large RSS symbol in the thumbnail is a pretty big hint as to where they come from.  I downloaded the theme to my desktop, opened it in Notepad, and the structure is rather clear (and fully documented on MSDN here: Creating and Installing Theme Files.  The theme file basically says to keep the icons and sound effects as their defaults, and to download pictures from an RSS feed. 

    So…  if you want to make your own theme with pictures off the Internet, just copy the following text, paste it into Notepad, and change the 3 highlighted areas (the Display Name is what shows up in the Theme control panel as the name for the theme.  The RSS feed at the bottom must have  the pictures as enclosure.

    ; Copyright © Microsoft Corp.

    [Theme]
    ; Windows 7 - IDS_THEME_DISPLAYNAME_AERO
    DisplayName=Bing Dynamic

    ; Computer - SHIDI_SERVER
    [CLSID\{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}\DefaultIcon]
    DefaultValue=%SystemRoot%\System32\imageres.dll,-109

    ; UsersFiles - SHIDI_USERFILES
    [CLSID\{59031A47-3F72-44A7-89C5-5595FE6B30EE}\DefaultIcon]
    DefaultValue=%SystemRoot%\System32\imageres.dll,-123

    ; Network - SHIDI_MYNETWORK
    [CLSID\{F02C1A0D-BE21-4350-88B0-7367FC96EF3C}\DefaultIcon]
    DefaultValue=%SystemRoot%\System32\imageres.dll,-25

    ; Recycle Bin - SHIDI_RECYCLERFULL SHIDI_RECYCLER
    [CLSID\{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\DefaultIcon]
    Full=%SystemRoot%\System32\imageres.dll,-54
    Empty=%SystemRoot%\System32\imageres.dll,-55

    [Control Panel\Cursors]
    AppStarting=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_working.ani
    Arrow=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_arrow.cur
    Hand=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_link.cur
    Help=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_helpsel.cur
    No=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_unavail.cur
    NWPen=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_pen.cur
    SizeAll=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_move.cur
    SizeNESW=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_nesw.cur
    SizeNS=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_ns.cur
    SizeNWSE=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_nwse.cur
    SizeWE=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_ew.cur
    UpArrow=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_up.cur
    Wait=%SystemRoot%\cursors\aero_busy.ani
    DefaultValue=Windows Aero

    [Sounds]
    ; IDS_SCHEME_DEFAULT
    SchemeName=Windows Default

    [Control Panel\Desktop]
    TileWallpaper=0
    WallpaperStyle=10
    Pattern=

    [VisualStyles]
    Path=%SystemRoot%\resources\themes\Aero\Aero.msstyles
    ColorStyle=NormalColor
    Size=NormalSize
    ColorizationColor=0X45409EFE
    Transparency=1
    VisualStyleVersion=10
    Composition=1

    [MasterThemeSelector]
    MTSM=DABJDKT

    [Slideshow]
    Interval=20000
    Shuffle=1
    RSSFeed=http://themeserver.microsoft.com/default.aspx?p=Bing&c=Desktop&m=en-US
    [boot]
    SCRNSAVE.EXE=

    Save the file with an extension of  .theme  Double-click it, confirm that you want to download attachments, and it will install itself and start downloading pictures as your desktop background.

    image

    Once the pictures are downloaded, you can go in and choose how often they cycle, change how they are displayed (cropped, filled, stretched, etc)

    image

    So where to get RSS feeds with pictures?  A couple of ideas:

    Webshots has a feed of their featured photos here: http://www.webshots.com/rss?type=featuredPhotos
    NASA’s image of the day feed is here: http://www.nasa.gov/rss/lg_image_of_the_day.rss

    Flickr will let you create an RSS feed of any photo stream (their documentation is here), but the easy way to do it is from any photostream on Flickr, click the RSS icon on the toolbar in Internet Explorer, and choose the option for the Photostream RSS feed.

    image

    You’ll get a URL that looks like: http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/photoset.gne?set=72157602630362180&nsid=36114439@N00&lang=en-us&format=rss_200

    Add _enc  to the end (which adds the pictures as enclosures to the feed, so you end up with something like: http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/photoset.gne?set=72157602630362180&nsid=36114439@N00&lang=en-us&format=rss_200_enc

    Paste that in to your theme definition, save it, install it, and you’ll have a desktop background that pulls from that Flickr Phototream.

    If you have any other good Photo RSS feeds, post them in the comments!

  • The Sean Blog

    Internet Explorer 8–Show Stop and Refresh Buttons Before Address Bar

    • 0 Comments

    By default, Internet Explorer 8 has the Refresh and Stop buttons on the right side of the address bar.  I’m used to having them there.

    image

    However, if you use alternative browsers, you may prefer to have those buttons on the OTHER side of your address bar

    image

    It turns out that you can move them in IE.  Just right-click in an empty spot next to your tabs, and choose Customize –> Show Stop and Refresh Buttons before Address Bar.

    image

    Voila!

    image

  • The Sean Blog

    Creating an Image Map in SharePoint Designer 2010

    • 15 Comments

    I’m not sure why this isn’t documented, but thought I’d share the solution in case someone is looking to create an image map with SharePoint Designer 2010.  To set the stage, I’ll borrow shamelessly from the article showing how to do this with FrontPage 2003- Create an image map:

    A picture with one or more clickable areas or hot spots (hot spot: An area on an object containing a hyperlink. An entire object can be a single hot spot, or an object can contain multiple hot spots. A picture with hot spots is called an image map.) is called an image map.

    The automobile image map in the illustration includes three hot spots, each of which links to a separate page that provides more information about that specific feature — windshields, headlights, or wheels and tires.

    image

    In SharePoint Designer 2010, all you need to do is open page and select the picture (that you want to add an image map to).  At the top of the Ribbon, click on Picture Tools –> Format –> Hotspot, and then add in whatever hotspots you want (after adding the hotspot, you will be prompted for the URL you are linking to).

    clip_image002

    Note: This will not work on Publishing Pages, as SharePoint Designer will only let you edit the layout of publishing pages, and not the content.

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