Windows 2008 도메인 컨트롤러로 업그레이드를 원할 경우(ADPREP)
???? : So You Want to Upgrade to Windows 2008 Domain Controllers (ADPREP)
?????? ?(Rob Newhouse)???. ??? ???? ???? Windows Server 2008? ??????? ?? ???, ??? ???? ? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????????.
? ?? ADPREP? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ????.
ADPREP? Windows Server 2008?? 4??? ?? ? ???, 2??? Windows Server 2003? ??????? ? ??? ???? ????. 4??? ???? ??, ??? ??, ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??(RODC? ???? ?? ??)? ?????. ADPREP.exe? ???? ? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.
ADPREP /forestprep ?? ??
ADPREP /forestprep? ???? ??? ???. ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???.
1. ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???, ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???.
2. ??? ???, ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????.
3. ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? Windows 2000 SP4 ?? ??? ???? ?????.
4. ??? ????? ADPREP /forestprep? ?????.
5. ???? ??? Exchange 2000 ? ???? ??? Windows 2000 ??? ????? Windows Server 2003?? ??????? ?? KB325379? ?????.
6. ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????.
?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???????.
1. ???? Windows ??(NTBackup)?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ?????.
2. ????, ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????. Active Directory ??? ? ??? ? ??, ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ? ?????. Member Of tab ?? ?????. ??? ???, ?????? ???? ??? ???? ? ? ???, ?? ??? ?????. ??????, ? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? whoami /groups ??? ?????.
3. ??? Windows 2000 SP4?? ????? ???? ?? ADPREP /forestprep? ?????. Windows 2000 ??? ????? ??? SP4? ??????? ???. Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 ? ???? ???? ? ? ????.
4. ????, ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ????. ??? regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll? ???? Active Directory ??? ???? ??? ? ????. ??? MMC? ?? Active Directory ??? ? ?????. Active Directory Schema?? ??? ??? ?? Operations Master? ?????.
?? ??? ?? ?????? netdom query fsmo? ???? ????. Netdom? Windows Server 2003 ?? ??? ???? ????.
5. Windows 2000? Exchange 2000? ???? ???? ?????? ? ??? ??? ????. ????? ??? ??? ? ?? ??? KB325379? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????. ? ???? ? ???? ??? ? ????. ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????.
6. ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????. Windows Server 2003 ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????. ?? ?????? repadmin /showreps? ?????.
Last attempt @ date\time was successful? ? ? ????. ADPREP /forestprep? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????.
?? : ADPREP /forestprep? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????. ??? ?? DC? ?? ??? ???? ????. Repadmin /showreps? ??? DC?? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ???? repadmin /replsum? ?????. ? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????. ADPREP /forestprep? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????.
ADPREP /forestprep ??
1. ?? forestprep? ? ??? ?????. ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????. Windows Server 2008 DVD? ??? ???? DVD ????? ????.
2. ?? ????? ???.
3. ???? ??? DVD ????? ?????. ??? ???? DVD ????? ??? Sources\Adprep ??? ?? ??? ? ????.
4. Sources\Adprep ????? ?????.
5. ADPREP /forestprep? ?????.
6. Windows 2000 SP4 ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????.
7. C? ???? ??? ????
8. LDF ????? ?????? ? ? ????.
9. ? ????, ADPREP?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ? ? ????.
ADPREP /domainprep ?? ????
ADPREP /forestprep? ????? ??????, ADPREP /domainprep? ??? ??? ? ????. ADPREP /domainprep? ?????? ??? ? ????? ???? ???.
?? ????
ADPREP /domainprep? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????.
1. ????? ADPREP /forestprep? ?????.
2. ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???.
3. Windows 2000 ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???.
4. ??????? ???? ??? ? ??? ???.
5. ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????, ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???.
?? : Windows 2000???? ??????? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? Windows 2008? ????? ???? ?????.
ADPREP /Domainprep ??
1. Windows Server 2008 DVD? ????.
2. ?? ????? ???.
3. ???? ??? DVD ????? ????.
4. Sources\Adprep ????? ?????.
5. ADPREP /domainprep? ?????.
ADPREP /Domainprep ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????, Windows Server 2003 SP1?? ADPREP.exe ????(Q324392)? ?????. ?? ?? ?? Windows 2003 SP1??? ??? Windows 2008 ADPREP? ???? ????.
ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep ?? ??
ADPREP /domainPrep /gpprep? Sysvol ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????. adprep /domainprep? ???? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ?????, ???? domain prep? ???? ???? GP prep? ?????.
??????
ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep? ????? ???? ??? ?????.
1. ADPREP /domainprep? ??????? ?? ??????.
2. Sysvol\Sysvol\Policies\{Default Domain and Default Domain Controller GPO guids}? ??? ???.
a. ??? ??????? Sysvol\Sysvol\Domain\Policies ??? ?????.
b. ??? GUID? ??? ?????.
{31B2F340-016D-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9}
{6AC1786C-016F-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9}
?? : Windows 2000???? ??????? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? Windows 2008? ???????? ?????.
ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep ????
1. Windows Server 2008 DVD? ????.
2. ?? ????? ???.
3. ???? ??? DVD ????? ?????.
4. Sources\Adprep? ?????.
5. ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep? ?????.
adprep /domainprep ???? ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep ?? ????
adprep /domainprep? ??? ?? ADPREP /domainprep /gpprep ????
ADPREP /rodcprep ?? ????
RODC(Read-Only Domain Controllers)? Windows Server 2008? ??? ??? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ???? RODC? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????. ??? ?? ??? ???, TechNet?? RODC ??? ?????. ???? ??? RODC? ??? ??? ??? ADPREP /rodcprep? ???? ???. ? ???? Active Directory? ???? ???? RODC? ForestDNS, DomainDNS, Domain ???? ??? ???? ??? ? ?? ???.
??????
ADPREP /domainprep /rodcprep? ???? ?? ??? ?????.
1. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???.
2. ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ???.
?? : ADPREP /rodcprep? ??? ADPREP /forestprep? ADPREP /domainprep,?? ??? ? ???, ???? ????.
ADPREP /rodcprep ??
1. Windows Server 2008 DVD? ????.
2. ?? ????? ???.
3. ???? ??? DVD ????? ?????.
4. Sources\Adprep ????? ?????.
5. ADPREP /domainprep /rodcprep? ?????.
ADPREP ??? ?? ???????. ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.
- Rob Newhouse