파일 및 폴더의 ACL 정보 및 네트워크 공유 권한을 백업/복원
?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ????
???? ??/???? ?? ACL ? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ? ??? ????.
??/???? ?? ACL ?? ?? NTFS ?? ??? ??? ?? Xcacls, Xcacls.vbs ?? Cacls ? ?? ?? ??? ? ????, Windows Vista ??? Icacls ?? ?? ???? ??/?? ??? ?? ? ????.
?? ? ?? Windows 2003 SP2 ? Windows Server 2008, Windows 7 ? ???????.
? ?? ???? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ? ???? ??? ?? ?????.
<NTFS ?? ??? ?? ??? ??/???? ??>
?? ??, d: ???? ?? database ?? ??? ??? ????, ??? ???? ?? ???.
Icacls.exe d:\database /save acl.txt /t /c
??! ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? Icacls.exe ? ?????.
Sids may be in either numerical or friendly name form. If a numerical
form is given, affix a * to the start of the SID.
/T indicates that this operation is performed on all matching
files/directories below the directories specified in the name.
/C indicates that this operation will continue on all file errors.
Error messages will still be displayed.
/L indicates that this operation is performed on a symbolic link
itself versus its target.
/Q indicates that icacls should supress success messages.
???, ?? ? ???? ??? ??? ?????.
Icacls.exe d:\ /restore acl.txt
???? ?? ??? ?? ? ?? ????. ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? D:\database ? ???? ?? d:\ ? ???????. ??? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?????.
<acl.txt ?? ??>
database
D:(A;ID;FA;;;BA)(A;OICIIOID;GA;;;BA)(A;ID;FA;;;SY)(A;OICIIOID;GA;;;SY)(A;ID;0x1301bf;;;AU)(A;OICIIOID;SDGXGWGR;;;AU)(A;ID;0x1200a9;;;BU)(A;OICIIOID;GXGR;;;BU)
database\New Text Document.txt
D:(A;ID;FA;;;BA)(A;ID;FA;;;SY)(A;ID;0x1301bf;;;AU)(A;ID;0x1200a9;;;BU)
database\perfctrl.dll
D:(A;ID;FA;;;BA)(A;ID;FA;;;SY)(A;ID;0x1301bf;;;AU)(A;ID;0x1200a9;;;BU)
database\xperf.exe
D:(A;ID;FA;;;BA)(A;ID;FA;;;SY)(A;ID;0x1301bf;;;AU)(A;ID;0x1200a9;;;BU)
database\XperfHighCPU.cmd
D:(A;ID;FA;;;BA)(A;ID;FA;;;SY)(A;ID;0x1301bf;;;AU)(A;ID;0x1200a9;;;BU)
< ???? ?? ??? ??/???? ?? >
???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? “????” ? ??? ?? Networkshare.reg ? ?????.
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Shares
?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? Networkshare.reg? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???.
Saving and restoring existing Windows shares
https://support.microsoft.com/kb/125996/en-us
?? ?? ?? :
How to use Xcacls.vbs to modify NTFS permissions
https://support.microsoft.com/kb/825751/en-us
Cacls